Nursing Report according to the Australian Health System Essay

Nursing Report according to the Australian wellness System - Essay ExampleDue to the enormity of the issue of chronic illness, this report will focus on children between the ages of 5 and 19 years of age. This report will conclude by identifying recommendations that nurses bunghole implement in their role as primary health practitioners. Definitions Chronic Disease A chronic disease is characterized by having a duration that has lasted or is expected to last at least six months. Has a pattern for recurrence, or deterioration. Has a poor prognosis and produce consequences, or sequaelae that impact the souls quality of life. (Child and Youth Health Intergovernmental Partnership, 2004) Diabetes (diabetes mellitus) This is a chronic condition in which the body makes too little of the hormone insulin or cannot use it properly. This raises the channel level of the bodys major energy source, the sugar glucose, and serves other widespread disturbance of the bodys energy processes. (Chi ld and Youth Health Intergovernmental Partnership, 2004) typeface 1 diabetes This is a chronic condition, which generally arises in childhood or youth and is known as juvenile onset diabetes marked by a complete lack of insulin and needing insulin replacement for survival. (Child and Youth Health Intergovernmental Partnership, 2004) Type 2 diabetes The most habitual form of diabetes, occurring mostly in people aged 40 years and over and marked by reduced or less effective insulin. (Child and Youth Health Intergovernmental Partnership, 2004) Cancer This includes a range of diseases where some of the bodys cells begin to multiply out of control, can invade, and damage the area around them, and can also spread to other parts of the body to cause further damage. (Child and Youth Health Intergovernmental Partnership, 2004) Cystic fibrosis This is a life threatening genetic disorder that primarily affects the respiratory system (lungs), the digestive system (pancreas and sometimes live r) and the reproductive system. The mucus glands of people with cystic fibrosis secrete very thick sticky mucus. (Child and Youth Health Intergovernmental Partnership, 2004) Cerebral palsy This includes a range of disabilities associated with military campaign and posture. Cerebral refers to the brain and palsy means weakness or lack of muscle control. The disorder is caused by a permanent, nonprogressive brain defect or lesion present at birth. (Child and Youth Health Intergovernmental Partnership, 2004) Epilepsy This disease involves a disturbance of brain function marked by recurrent fits and loss of consciousness. (Child and Youth Health Intergovernmental Partnership, 2004) Background Asthma is reported to be the most common of all chronic diseases among children in Australia and is cited as well as being the most common of all reasons that children in Australia are hospitalized. Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes is reported to be on the rise among children in Australia. (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2005, p.2) early(a) chronic diseases affecting children in Australia include those of Cancer, Cystic Fibrosis, Cerebral Palsy and Epilepsy. Discussion There have been a great many possible jeopardy factors linked to the development of chronic disease in childhood however, it is reported that of these risk factors that only a